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A device that removes airborne particles from breathable air. Negative ions are produced and give up their negative charge to the particles. These new negative particles are then attracted to the positive particles surrounding them. This accumulation proc ...

Category:Energy Terms

The material through which electricity is transmitted, such as an electrical wire, or transmission or distribution line.

Category:Energy Terms

The unoccupied, and usually unfinished and unconditioned space between the floor, foundation walls, and the slab or ground of a building.

Category:Energy Terms

Metal, usually galvanized sheet metal, used to provide protection against infiltration of precipitation into a roof or exterior wall; usually placed around roof penetrations such as chimneys.

Category:Energy Terms

The physical process by which a liquid or solid is transformed into the gaseous state. For this process a mechanical device uses the outside air's heat to evaporate water that is held by pads inside the cooler. The heat is drawn out of the air through thi ...

Category:Energy Terms

The amount of energy absorbed (or converted) by a solar collector (or photovoltaic cell or module) over a 15 minute period.

Category:Energy Terms

A current carrier, either an electron or a hole, that is in the minority in a specific layer of a semiconductor material; the diffusion of minority carriers under the action of the cell junction voltage is the current in a photovoltaic device.

Category:Energy Terms

A self-contained toilet that use the process of aerobic decomposition (composting) to break down feces into humus and odorless gases.

Category:Energy Terms

A complete lighting unit consisting of a lamp(s), housing, and connection to the power circuit.

Category:Energy Terms

A device that that converts direct current electricity (from for example a solar photovoltaic module or array) to alternating current for use directly to operate appliances or to supply power to a electricity grid.

Category:Energy Terms

A chemical used as a preservative and in bonding agents. It is found in household products such as plywood, furniture, carpets, and some types of foam insulation. It is also a by-product of combustion and is a strong-smelling, colorless gas that is an eye ...

Category:Energy Terms

The number of cycles through which an alternating current passes per second; in the U.S. the standard for electricity generation is 60 cycles per second (60 Hertz).

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The direct, diffuse, and reflected solar radiation that strikes a surface.

Category:Energy Terms

Water heated for residential washing, bathing, etc.

Category:Energy Terms

A battery that uses lithium in the negative electrode and a metal sulfide in the positive electrode, and the electrolyte is molten salt; can store large amounts of energy per unit weight.

Category:Energy Terms

A high-efficiency photovoltaic device containing two or more cell junctions, each of which is optimized for a particular part of the solar spectrum.

Category:Energy Terms

A frequently used room or area that is maintained at a more comfortable level than the rest of the house; also known as a "warm room."

Category:Energy Terms

Sunlight scattered by atmospheric particles and gases so that it arrives at the earth's surface from all directions and can not be focused.

Category:Energy Terms

Insulation made from rockwool fibers, fiberglass, cellulose fiber, vermiculite or perlite minerals, and composed of loose fibers or granules can be applied by pouring directly from the bag or with a blower.

Category:Energy Terms

A slightly sloped roof, usually with a tar and gravel cover. Most commercial buildings use this kind of roof.

Category:Energy Terms