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A drag-type wind machine that can react to wind from any direction.

Category:Energy Terms

A type of (geothermal) heat pump that uses well (ground) or surface water as a heat source. Water has a more stable seasonal temperature than air thus making for a more efficient heat source.

Category:Energy Terms

A group of organic compounds composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen; a series of molecules composed of a hydrocarbon plus a hydroxyl group; includes methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol and others.

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A holding pond for livestock manure that is designed to anaerobically stabilize manure, and may be designed to capture biogas, with the use of an impermeable, floating cover.

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A type of lamp having a lens of heavy durable glass that focuses the light. They have longer lifetimes with less lumen depreciation than standard incandescents.

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A type of heat pump that uses sealed horizontal or vertical pipes, buried in the ground, as heat exchangers through which a fluid is circulated to transfer heat.

Category:Energy Terms

To heat a gaseous mixture to the temperature at which combustion takes place.

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A type of turbine in which combusted, pressurized gas is directed against a series of blades connected to a shaft, which forces the shaft to turn to produce mechanical energy.

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A device that measures the intensity of direct beam solar radiation.

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The point or outdoor temperature where the heating capacity of a heat pump matches the heating requirements of a building.

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A type of wind turbine in which the axis of rotation is perpendicular to the wind stream and the ground.

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A type of insulation, composed of small diameter pink, yellow, or white glass fibers, formed into blankets or batts, or used in loose-fill and blown-in applications.

Category:Energy Terms

The production of an electric current in a conductor by the variation of a magnetic field in its vicinity.

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The process of transmitting electricity over one or more separately owned electric transmission and distribution systems. (See Wholesale and Retail Wheeling.)

Category:Energy Terms

As defined in the Energy Security Act (P.L. 96-294; 1980) as "any organic matter, including sewage, sewage sludge, and industrial or commercial waste, and mixtures of such matter and inorganic refuse from any publicly or privately operated municipal waste ...

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A compound used to make certain types of solar photovoltaic cells.

Category:Energy Terms

Lux

The unit of illuminance equivalent to 1lumen per square meter.

Category:Energy Terms

The amount of energy service or useful energy delivered per unit of energy input. Often used in reference to lighting systems, where the visible light output of a luminary is relative to power input; expressed in lumens per Watt; the higher the efficacy v ...

Category:Energy Terms

The unit of magnetic field intensity equal to 1 dyne per unit pole.

Category:Energy Terms

A group of wind turbines interconnected to a common utility system through a system of transformers, distribution lines, and (usually) one substation. Operation, control, and maintenance functions are often centralized through a network of computerized mo ...

Category:Energy Terms