Glossary Corrosion: All Listings RSS

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Aging induced by rapid cooling after solution heat treatment.

A thin, not necessarily visible, layer of material.

Kth

Threshold stress intensity for stress-corrosion cracking. The critical stress intensity at the onset of stress-corrosion cracking under specified conditions.

Surface having a thin, tightly adhering, oxidized skin (from straw to blue in color), extending in from the edge of a coil or sheet.

A process of removing soil, scale, or corrosion products from a metal surface by subjecting it as an electrode to an electric current in an electrolytic bath.

Direct current supplied by a device employing a power source external to the electrode system of a cathodic protection installation.

The development of loose removable powder at the surface of an organic coating usually caused by weathering.

Any of the elements of the halogen family, consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.

A compound that causes oxidation, thereby itself being reduced.

Corrosion in which cobalt is selectively leached from cobalt-base alloys, such as Stellite

(1) An organic compound in which atoms form more than one coordinate bond with metals in solution. (2) A substance used in metal finishing to control or eliminate certain metallic ions present in undesirable quantities.

An aqueous solution containing one gram equivalent of the active reagent in 1L of the solution.

A chemical process involving formation of a heterocyclic ring compound that contains at least one metal cation or hydrogen ion in the ring.

The ability of a solution to give satisfactory plating at very low current densities. a condition that exists in recesses and pits. This term suggests an ability to cover, but not necessarily to build up, a uniform coating, whereas throwing power suggests ...

The process of prior removal of the active corrosive constituents usually oxygen, from a corrosive liquid by controlled corrosion of expendable metal or by other chemical means, thereby making the liquid less corrosive.

Progressive loss of original material from a solid surface due to continuing exposure to cavitation.

Localized corrosion frequently observed in oilwell tubing in which a circumfrential attack is observed near a region of metal "upset".

See exfoliation corrosion.

The potential of an electrode measured with respect to a reference electrode or another electrode when no current flows to or from it.

The molecule, ion, or group bound to the central atom in a chelate or a coordination compound.